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Academic events and traditions

Public defences

A public defence is a ceremonial occasion that follows academic traditions and is part of the evaluation process of a doctoral thesis. Approximately 250 public defences are arranged at Aalto University annually.

A public defence, i.e. a public examination of a doctoral thesis, is a ceremonial occasion that follows academic traditions. During the proceedings the doctoral student defends the results of their doctoral thesis against public criticism and answers questions presented by the opponent. The course of the public defense is supervised by the custos, i.e. chairperson. 

The proceedings follow a strict protocol and dress code. The audience comprises of colleagues in the field as well as close relatives and friends of the doctoral student. Customarily the defence takes approximately two hours. Afterwards, doctoral students usually offer refreshments to the audience. A remote or hydrid format defence is also possible.

The post-doctoral party, or "karonkka" marks the end of the doctoral thesis process and is arranged by the doctoral student to thank the opponent, the custos and others who contributed to the work.

Preparing for the public defence

Instructions for planning and arranging public defences (for doctoral student and custos)

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Doctoral hat floating above a speaker's podium with a microphone.

Upcoming public defences

Doctoral hat floating above a speaker's podium with a microphone.
Public defences

Public defence in Energy Technology, M.Sc. Yangmin Wang

CO2 emissions reduction of residential buildings with deep renovation and cost-optimal control of an energy community (title of the thesis).
Doctoral hat floating above a speaker's podium with a microphone.
Public defences

Public defence in Engineering Physics, M.Sc. Aslam Shaikh

New stochastic and computational approaches in atom probe tomography
A collage of the process of dyeing with achiote, a fruit that yields orange colour. A blue-dyed hand is holding it while liquid is poured.
Public defences

Public defence in Design, MA Leonardo Hidalgo Uribe

Colours also grow from the land: rethinking dominant textile colour practices through ethnographic research on bio-based dyeing crafts.
Doctoral hat floating above a speaker's podium with a microphone.
Public defences

Public defence in Radio Science and Engineering, M.Sc.(Tech.) Albert Salmi

Optimization of reactively loaded antennas (title of the thesis)
Doctoral education
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